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Webster's
Dictionary defines a tune up as: a general adjustment
to insure operation at peak efficiency.
With
today's modern technologies, there is very little
to do in the way of adjustments. Most engines
use hydraulic lifters so the valves self adjust.
Points have been replaced with electronic ignitions.
Carburetors have been replaced with fuel injection.
Computers that control the fuel and ignition events
are found in every car made these days. These
computers make hundreds of minute adjustments
every second. This makes cars virtually "self
tuning".
From
the beginning of the automobile until the mid
70's, gasoline contained lead. This lead combined
with the low voltage output of a point ignition
system would form deposits on the spark plugs.
Plugs required changing every 6 to 12,000 miles.
Points would wear and would require changing also
at 6 to 12,000 miles. Carburetors would go out
of adjustment periodically and required frequent
adjustments. Valves would wear and require periodic
adjustments. For 70+ years a tune up commonly
involved replacing the plugs and points, and adjusting
the dwell, timing, carburetor, and valves.
Today
we don't have lead in our gas, we don't have points
that wear out, our valves self adjust (most cars),
and carburetors are a thing of the past. Our ignition
voltage has gone from 15,000 volts to 50,000 volts
or more. There is almost nothing left to adjust
and spark plugs wear out instead of foul out.
What
is a "tune up" today?
Today
our non-platinum plugs last about 30,000 miles.
Our platinum plugs last about 100,000 miles. This
is where the idea of "it only needs a tune
up every 100,000 miles" comes from. We still
need to change our air filters at least twice
a year because of the large quantity of dust and
dirt in the air. Even if you don't drive your
car, your air filter will get dirty if it is in
the Antelope Valley. Fuel injected engines run
high pressure and volume of fuel. Fuel filters
get restricted and plugged rather quickly. A restricted
or plugged filter will drastically shorten an
electric fuel pump's life due to it over working
to deliver fuel. A fuel filter should be replaced
every 15 to 30,000 miles in most cases.
A modern tune up can be as simple as replacing
worn plugs or plugged filters to "scan"
checking the sensors that tell the computer how
and what to adjust, and replacing the faulty sensors.
It could be cleaning dirty fuel injectors or replacing
failing ignition or injection components. The
truth is that there is no "one size fits
all" tune up. A "tune up" should
be custom tailored to each automobile based on
any symptoms it displays - like loss of power
or rough running, or loss of fuel mileage. Other
indicators might be illuminated malfunction indicator
lamps or difficulty starting. These are only a
small amount of things that can indicate the need
for a "tune up". It is a good idea to
find a service facility that can identify your
needs and tailor the "tune up" to your
car. At QH Automotive we don't believe in changing
parts that are still good or not necessary. We
custom tailor all of our "tune ups"
to each vehicle. We can perform a wide variety
of diagnostic procedures to identify your cars
needs.
Call us at (661) 949-8484 to set up an appointment
and get your automobile "operating at peak
efficiency".
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